Tuesday, March 26, 2013

Facts about Breast Cancer




Everybody is at risk of breast cancer:

Women who are older:  A woman over age 60 is at greatest risk.

Women with a family history of breast cancer: Women face a greater threat if their mother, sister or daughter had breast cancer, especially before age 40.

Not having children or having a first child after age 30 increases the risk.

Women who had their first menstrual period before age 12 or went through menopause after age 55 are more likely to develop the disease. Starting your periods (menarche) at an early age has been linked with an increased risk of breast cancer. And if you have a late menopause this increases your breast cancer risk.

Women who become obese after menopause.

Women who get menopausal hormone therapy also increase the risk.

Women who are physically inactive throughout life appear to have an increased risk of breast cancer. Being physically active may help to reduce the risk by preventing weight gain and obesity.

Women who drink alcohol: Some studies suggest that the more alcoholic beverages a woman drinks, the greater her risk of breast cancer.

Women who have benign breast disease:  Most non-cancerous (benign) breast conditions don’t increase breast cancer risk, but some may mean that you have a slightly increased risk of breast cancer. About 1 in 20 breast lumps show ‘atypical hyperplasia’. This means the cells are not cancer, but they are growing abnormally. Atypical hyperplasia increases your risk of breast cancer by between 2 and 5 times the average.