This is a traditional South African recipe and date back to
the 1600’s. In 1652, the Dutch East India Company of Holland established a
refreshment station for its many ships sailing past the most southern tip of
Africa, Table Bay to and from India. The seafarers had been awestruck by the
magnificence of the mountains of the Cape Peninsula and for nearly two
centuries Table Bay was used as a refreshment and repair stop by passing
European ships.
In
1657, the Dutch East India Company brought slaves from the Far East to work in
the vegetable gardens. Slaves from Malaysia brought with them their culinary
knowledge and expertise, as well as their spices. And so started a tradition of
Cape Malay dishes, born in South Africa. One of their specialties was Bobotie.
Bobotie
is a Malay improvement on shepherd's pie, with a good deal of the spice
cupboard mixed with the mince - cumin, coriander, turmeric, allspice, even
chutney, almonds and sultanas as well as garlic and peppercorns - plus a masala
that includes dried chillies, peppercorns, ground ginger, cloves, cinnamon sticks
and cardamom pods, with a savoury custard instead of mashed potatoes on top.
I
grew up with this dish and my grandmother and mother were experts in making
this dish. Today, this is a permanent fixture on the menu in my house. I gladly
share this recipe with you.
It
is quick and easy to make and can be served with rice, coconut, chutney and a
mixed salad.
Ingredients
· * 3 tablespoons butter
· * 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
· *2 medium sized onions, coarsely cut
· * 1 clove garlic, finely chopped
· *2 tablespoons curry powder
· * 1 teaspoon turmeric
· *2 oz. (1/2 cup) almonds, shredded
· *4 oz. (2/3 cup) sultanas or raisins
· *1 teaspoon mixed herbs
· * 1/2 cup lemon juice, freshly squeezed
· *1 teaspoon salt
· * 1 tablespoon brown sugar
· *1 tablespoon wine vinegar
· *2 lb. lean mincemeat, lightly browned beforehand
· * 3 thick slices white bread
· * 10 fl. Oz. (1 1/4 cup) milk
· * 2 eggs, lightly beaten
· * 1/4 teaspoon black pepper, ground
Instructions
1.
Preheat the oven to 350 ⁰F (180 ⁰C). Grease a deep pie dish with 1/2
tablespoon butter.
2.
In a small frying pan, melt the remaining butter and add the oil. When
the foam subsides, add the onions and garlic and fry, over moderate heat, for
about 5 minutes or until the onions are lightly browned.
3.
Remove the onions and garlic from the pan and place them in a large
mixing bowl. Sprinkle the curry powder and turmeric over the mixture and add
the almonds, sultanas (raisins), mixed herbs, lemon juice, salt, sugar,
vinegar, pepper and meat. Mix well with a wooden spoon.
4.
Soak the bread in the milk. Squeeze the milk from the bread and mash the
bread into the meat mixture together with one beaten egg. Turn the mixture into
the buttered pie dish and press it down with the back of a spoon.
5.
If necessary, add a little milk to the milk squeezed from the bread to
make up 6 fluid ounces (3/4 cup).
6. Beat the remaining egg into the milk with a whisk. Pour the milk-and-egg mixture over the meat in the pie dish. Stand the pie dish in a pan of water and bake for about 1 hour, or until the top of the Bobotie is light golden brown and firm to the touch.
ENJOY!!!
Danie de Villiers